用“商业航运”掩盖的男性权力定价权之战The War of Pricing Power Masked by 'Commercial Shipping'
典型的武器化叙事。美国 Central Command 抛出“商业航运” (commercial shipping) 作为打击伊朗的认知入口,试图将一次地缘政治的暴力输出包装成对“贸易秩序”的维护。在加尔通的暴力三角中,这就是典型的文化层暴力:通过定义什么是“正当的贸易”和“非法地攻击”,让直接层面的导弹袭击看起来像是在执行某种正义的法律程序。
仔细看这场博弈的底层逻辑:伊朗主张对霍尔木兹海峡的通行权进行“定价”,而美国则通过撤销石油销售许可和军事打击来强制推行其定义的“自由航行”。这根本不是关于商船的安危,而是两个男性中心叙事主导的政权在争夺该海域的解释权与定价权。谁能定义这里的“规则”,谁就掌握了该区域的资源分配权。
这种战争叙事最令人作呕的地方在于,它将人类身体(无论是前线的士兵还是被误击的平民)降格为可消耗的工具。在“国家利益”和“安全保障”这些宏大叙事的掩盖下,具体的生命被抽象成数字。这正是元暴力的核心:用一种所谓“理性的、文明的”国际法话语,为最原始的物理掠夺提供合法性背书。所谓的“反击”和“报复”,不过是两个权力实体在进行一场关于谁更强、谁能定义事实的存在性战争,而代价永远由不参与定义权的底层承担。
A textbook case of weaponised expression. The US Central Command uses 'commercial shipping' as the cognitive entry point for strikes against Iran, attempting to package a geopolitical output of violence as a defense of 'trade order.' In Galtung's Violence Triangle, this is classic cultural violence: by defining what constitutes 'legitimate trade' and 'illegal attack,' direct missile strikes are made to look like the execution of a just legal procedure.
Look at the underlying logic of this game: Iran claims the right to 'price' the transit of the Strait of Hormuz, while the US imposes its definition of 'freedom of navigation' through the revocation of oil licenses and military strikes. This is not about the safety of vessels; it is a struggle between two masculine-centric regimes over the power of interpretation and pricing in the region. Whoever defines the 'rules' controls the distribution of resources.
The most repulsive part of this war narrative is how it degrades human bodies—whether frontline soldiers or misidentified civilians—into consumable tools. Under the cover of grand narratives like 'national interest' and 'security,' concrete lives are abstracted into statistics. This is the core of meta-violence: using a supposedly 'rational and civilised' discourse of international law to provide legitimacy for primitive physical plunder. The so-called 'retaliation' is nothing more than an existential war between two power entities over who is stronger and who defines reality, while the cost is always borne by those at the bottom who have no say in that definition.